Important.... Reynolds, a former curator at the CIA Museum, demonstrates that Hemingway was afraid the FBI might uncover a dirty little secret he had hidden for more than 20 years: In 1940 he had agreed to assist the NKVD, the Soviet Union's foreign intelligence agency. -- <em>Wall Street Journal</em> Reynolds looks among the shadows and finds a Hemingway not seen before. -- <em>London Review of Books</em> [An] engrossing story of Hemingway's disillusionment with American politics, his sympathy with communism, and his attraction to adventure and subversion. -- <em>Kirkus Reviews</em> An engrossing read for Hemingway buffs as well as casual readers, Writer, Sailor, Soldier, Spy adds more fascinating details to a life that remains continually fascinating. -- Minneapolis Star Tribune Nicholas Reynolds's fascinating new research in Writer, Sailor, Soldier, Spy shows that [Hemingway] was in fact working for both the Russians and the Americans. -- New York Review of Books The riveting, brand-new story of how America's greatest writer was shaped by his secret adventures as a spy for both U.S. intelligence and the Soviet NKVD: Writer, Sailor, Soldier, Spy is compelling, vivid, and essential reading for all Hemingway and espionage fans. -- William Doyle, author of <I>PT 109: An American Epic of War, Survival, and the Destiny of John F. Kennedy</I> A thorough, well researched, and highly readable account of Ernest Hemingway's engagement with espionage (American and Soviet), Communism, and military adventurism. ... In particular, Writer, Sailor, Soldier, Spy is the first book to put Hemingway's dalliance with the Soviet NKVD in the broader context of Hemingway's life. -- John Earl Haynes, coauthor of <I>Spies: The Rise and Fall of the KGB in America</I> Drawing on his intelligence background, Reynolds uncovers a trove of documents that point to American novelist Ernest Hemingway's recruitment in 1940 by the NKVD. ... Reynolds ably researches Hemingway's World War II adventures. ... Intriguing. ... Recommended. -- Library Journal [A] thoroughly researched exploration of Hemingway's military adventurism. -- Publishers Weekly Captivating. ... Reynolds reveals the covert side of Hemingway other biographers have not disclosed. ... An important addition to the canon of one of America's foremost writers. Reynolds' unique biography reads like an espionage thriller. It is well illustrated, clearly written, and an engrossing read that adds more details to Hemingway's continually fascinating life. -- The Missourian Nicholas Reynolds ably weaves Vassiliev's revelation, unavailable to previous biographers, into the tangled fabric of Hemingway's event-filled life. Hemingway's readers... will find it fascinating. -- Times Literary Supplement (London) Renowned American novelist Ernest Hemingway led a shocking secret life as a Soviet spy, according to claims in a new book. The startling revelations are detailed in Writer, Sailor, Soldier, Spy by former CIA officer Nicholas Reynolds. -- Daily Mail (UK) Colorful, fast-paced. ... [A] fascinating story. -- The Journal of America's Military Past A must read for anyone who is a Hemingway fan. -- American Sailing Journal