Alexander Nehamas is Edmund N. Carpenter II Class of 1943 Professor in the Humanities and Professor of Philosophy and Comparative Literature at Princeton University. He is the coeditor, with David J. Furley, of Aristotle's Rhetoric: Philosophical Essays (1994) and the author, with Paul Woodruff, of a translation and commentary on Plato's Phaedrus (1995) and Symposium (1989). He is also the author of Nietzsche: Life as Literature (1985) and of Virtues of Authenticity: Essays on Plato and Socrates (1998).
Nehamas's new book focuses on a neglected aspect of Socrates' legacy: the idea of a philosophical life. For today's philosophers, life and work are often barely related whereas for Socrates they were indistinguishable. Nehamas demonstrates how the philosopher's originality and example have inspired such thinkers as Plato, Montaigne, Nietzsche and Foucault to find unique and interesting modes of living - in their cases principally through their writing. The art of living cannot be one which repeats the styles of life created by others: it is an art of self-fashioning, shaping one's own character - in Nietzsche's words, 'becoming what one is'. Nehamas's book bristles with footnotes yet he has a light touch. Readers may find Bernard Williams' short introduction to Plato (Phoenix: The Great Philosophers) useful as a prelude to Nehamas's more complex interpretations. Review by NIGEL WARBURTON (Kirkus UK)