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Why Transportation Fails

Critiques from South Africa and Beyond

Astrid Wood

$305

Hardback

Forthcoming
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English
Routledge
29 July 2025
Why Transportation Fails offers an in-depth critique of transportation failures in South Africa and beyond. Minibus taxis are unreliable and overcrowded; buses and trains are old and poorly maintained; and new services are derailed by spiraling capital and operational costs, protracted and politicized rollouts, and unsolvable infrastructural challenges. Rather than focusing on these failures, the conceptual and practical analyses in this book develop a critical understanding of transportation and highlight the opportunities for transportation to be more inclusive, innovative, and sustainable.

This book applies cutting-edge scholarship from geography and urban studies – decolonial geographies, Black geographies, policy mobilities, walking geographies, animal geographies, art geographies, and health geographies – to reframe transportation failure. The interdisciplinarity of this scholarship builds an approach that not only tells the story of transportation in South Africa, but also uncovers a range of conceptual interpretations and imaginations that stretch beyond urban mobilities and urban development. In decentering traditional geographies of knowledge production, Why Transportation Fails contributes to critical considerations of urban transportation in Africa and aspects of transportation justice within social and spatial transformation.

Given the never-ending financial and political investment in solving transportation, Why Transportation Fails is essential reading for scholars of architecture, development, geography, politics, sociology as well as urban planners and practitioners.
By:  
Imprint:   Routledge
Country of Publication:   United Kingdom
Dimensions:   Height: 234mm,  Width: 156mm, 
ISBN:   9780367338404
ISBN 10:   0367338408
Series:   Questioning Cities
Pages:   208
Publication Date:  
Audience:   College/higher education ,  Further / Higher Education
Format:   Hardback
Publisher's Status:   Forthcoming

Dr Astrid Wood is an Associate Professor in the School of Geography, Politics and Sociology at Newcastle University in the United Kingdom. Astrid is an urban geographer specializing in governance, infrastructure and transportation. She is the author of How Cities Learn: Tracing Bus Rapid Transit in South Africa (2022) as well as over 40 peer-reviewed book chapters and journal articles. Astrid is an editor at Urban Studies and at the Journal of Transport Geography.

Reviews for Why Transportation Fails: Critiques from South Africa and Beyond

""A captivating and insightful book that looks beyond standard tropes about state failure in Africa and instead asks why and how transportation in South Africa (and elsewhere) could be effective and just. Essential reading for anyone interested not just in how to navigate cities, but how to re-frame urban ‘problems’ from new perspectives."" Charlotte Lemanski, Professor of Urban Geography, University of Cambridge ""Why Transportation Fails is a cutting-edge exploration of urban disappointment. Launched with optimism, many transportation initiatives in post-apartheid South Africa have been let-downs. However, this analysis moves beyond negativity to show how using new frames of analysis provide the resources for rethinking urban transformation."" Philip Harrison, South African Research Chair in Spatial Analysis and City Planning, University of the Witwatersrand ""Transport geography is always in need of texts that not only critique existing praxis but also offer fresh conceptual and practical insights. Why Transportation Fails seeks to reimagine what successful transport systems can be by blending bold intellectual ambition with radical approaches, including animal geographies, decoloniality, and art geographies. Building on these approaches, Astrid Wood offers an empirically rich exploration of South Africa’s transport system that critically addresses the entanglements of human-environment relations and urban mobilities. This enables Why Transportation Fails to challenge conventional narratives of failure while offering alternative approaches to transport and urban transformation, making it valuable reading for transport and urban planners, policymakers, and scholars across multiple disciplines."" James Esson, Professor of Geography, Queen Mary University of London


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