Based around seven primary texts spanning 130 years, this volume explores the conceptual boundaries of structuralism, a scholarly movement and associated body of doctrines foundational to modern linguistics and many other humanities and social sciences. Each chapter in the volume presents a classic ED and yet today underappreciated ED text that addresses questions crucial to the evolution of structuralism. The texts are made accessible to present-day English-speaking readers through translation and extensive critical notes; each text is also accompanied by a detailed introduction that places it in its intellectual and historical context and outlines the insights that it contains. The volume reveals the complex genealogy of our ideas and enriches our understanding of their contemporary form and use.
The contributors 1: James McElvenny: Scouting the limits of structuralism 2: Floris Solleveld: 'Primitive structures', polysynthesis, and Peter Stephen du Ponceau 3: Margaret Thomas: Franz Boas' 'purely analytical approach' to language classification in the backdrop to American structuralism 4: James McElvenny: Georg von der Gabelentz's typology: Humboldtian linguistics on the threshold of structuralism 5: John E. Joseph: Grammaticalization and the sentimental evolution of Antoine Meillet 6: Patrick Sériot: Roman Jakobson, language unions, and structuralism in Russia: Encounter or misunderstanding? 7: Lorenzo Cigana: Louis Hjelmslev on the correlational structure of language: The place within the system 8: Chloé Laplantine: Émile Benveniste on the relation between linguistic and social structures: 'Let us then consider that language interprets society' References Index
James McElvenny is a researcher in the Special Collaborative Research Centre 'Media of Co-operation' at the University of Siegen, having previously held positions at the University of Potsdam and the University of Edinburgh. He is a linguist and historian of science whose research focuses on the history of modern linguistics, and his books include Form and Formalism in Linguistics (Language Science Press, 2019) and Gabelentz and the Science of Language (Amsterdam University Press, 2019).
