John Lawrence is an independent director and completed his PhD in political economy at UCL, in which the focus was on understanding how companies registered with the Lima stock exchange make decisions on corporate governance matters in general and on their compliance with a voluntary code introduced in 2014. Before his career in academia, he had a successful career in management consulting, advising on strategy to the boards of more than 50 corporations in the financial services markets and ran his own firm for over 25 years.