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English
Academic Press Inc
05 May 2023
Sulfurtransferases: Essential Enzymes for Life stands as the first comprehensive resource on this increasingly important class of enzymes. Following an introduction to the field from the Editors, each chapter covers a specific sulfurtransferase, including its basic biology and roles in healthy functioning, disease, drug discovery, and other biotechnological applications. The physiological function for each enzyme is considered in-depth, along with regulation mechanisms, pharmacological inhibitors, and pathology and conditions related to altered enzymatic activity. Sulfurtransferases discussed include rhodanese, MST, thiosulfate-thiol sulfurtransferase, tRNA uracil 4-sulfurtransferase, thiosulfate-dithiol sulfurtransferases, biotin synthase, cysteine desulfurase, lipoyl synthase, molybdenum cofactor sulfurtransferase, thiazole synthase, molybdopterin synthase sulfurtransferase, molybdopterin synthase, tRNA-uridine 2-sulfurtransferase, tRNA-5-taurinomethyluridine 2-sulfurtransferase, tRNA-5-methyluridine (54) 2-sulfurtransferase, and L-aspartate semialdehyde sulfurtransferase, among others. Here, researchers will discover key knowledge and recent advances to bring forward new studies on this increasingly relevant class of enzymes, while clinicians may apply new findings in medical practice.

Edited by:  
Series edited by:  
Imprint:   Academic Press Inc
Country of Publication:   United States
Dimensions:   Height: 235mm,  Width: 191mm, 
ISBN:   9780443188275
ISBN 10:   0443188270
Series:   Foundations and Frontiers in Enzymology
Pages:   472
Publication Date:  
Audience:   Professional and scholarly ,  Undergraduate
Format:   Paperback
Publisher's Status:   Active
1. Mercaptopyruvate Sulfurtransferase: The Molecular and Functional Properties 2. Rhodanese and Mercaptopyruvate Sulfurtransferase (EC 2.8.1.1 & EC 2.8.1.2) 3. The Tales of Fungal Sulfurtransferases: Lost, Found and Stolen 4. 3-Mercaptopyruvate Sulfurtransferase Produces Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S), Polysulfides (H2Sn) and Other S-sulfurated Signaling Molecules 5. A Persulfide Shield: An Endogenous Reactive Sulfur Species in the Forefront in the Electrophile Detoxification Pathway 6. Thiosulfate Sulfurtransferase: A Model of Essential Enzyme with Potential Applications in Medicine and Biotechnology 7. Inhibitors of Sulfurtransferase and Transsulfuration Enzymes 8. Thiosulfate-dithiol Sulfurtransferase 9. Lipoyl Synthase 10. Molybdopterin Synthase Sulfurtransferase

Dr. Noriyuki Nagahara is an Associate Professor at the Isotope Research Institute of Nippon Medical School in Tokyo, Japan. He studies the chemical pathogenesis of lung cancer, along with chemical enzymology and molecular biology in the Department of Biochemistry at Nippon Medical School, and environmental medicine in the Department of Environmental Medicine, Nippon Medical School. He has investigated several enzymes, including purine nucleoside phosphorylase, xanthine oxidase, porphobilinogen synthase, thiosulfate sulfurtransferase (rhodanese), and 3-mercaptopyruvate sulfurtransferase (MST). In the course of his research, he found that MST was evolutionally related to rhodanese using protein engineering techniques. He also clarified the cellular and subcellular localization of MST, its enzyme kinetics, antioxidant properties, the characteristics of a cysteine with low redox potential in its catalytic site, and its mechanisms of polysulfide and hydrogen sulfide production. Dr. Nagahara is the author of over 70 original publications, and 6 books, and serves on the editorial boards of several journals, including Scientific Reports. Dr. Munishwar Nath Gupta earned his PhD from Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru, and completed post-doctoral positions at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (USA), University of Minnesota (USA), Lund University (Sweden), and University of Technology of Compiegne (France). He has taught chemistry, biochemistry, and biotechnology at the Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, between 1975-2016. He was awarded the National Science Talent fellowship (India) and Fellowships of National Academy of Sciences and Indian National Science Academy. He has edited three books on thermostability of enzymes, non-aqueous enzymology and affinity-based separation methods. He was an Associate Editor of Biocatalysis and Biotransformation (Taylor and Francis) and the founding and former editor-in-chief of Sustainable Chemical Processes (Springer). He's served on editorial boards of several national and international journals and acted as a consultant to Novozyme (Denmark), Dabur (India), and other international companies.

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