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Socialist Economics in Yugoslavia

A Critical History

Marko Grdešić Mislav Žitko

$398.95   $319.42

Hardback

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English
Routledge
31 October 2025
This book presents a critical history of Yugoslav socialist economics, from its inception in the late 1940s to its dissolution in the late 1980s. After the dramatic break with the Soviet Union in 1948, Yugoslavia found itself in urgent need of a third way: A socialist trajectory which would not resemble the Soviet model nor succumb to the imperatives of capitalist modernization. This monumental historical task resulted in the gradual constitution of the system of socialist self-management.

This book is the first to provide a systematic response to key questions about this specifically Yugoslav form of socialist economics: How did it develop? How was it consolidated into a productive and influential academic discipline? What were the theoretical concerns and empirical procedures used by economists in order to create a modern scientific discipline and advance the cause of socialist Yugoslavia? And finally, how did this body of work enter a terminal crisis and disappear simultaneously with the country itself? Even given its failure, socialist Yugoslavia constitutes one of the more important and sustained twentieth-century attempts at building socialism. Thus, the Yugoslav way of thinking remains relevant for contemporary topics such as economic democracy, comparative economic systems and post-capitalist economic models.

This book will appeal to all readers interested in the history of economics, economic sociology, political economy, the history of Yugoslavia and socialist debates.
By:   ,
Imprint:   Routledge
Country of Publication:   United Kingdom
Dimensions:   Height: 234mm,  Width: 156mm, 
Weight:   520g
ISBN:   9781041025535
ISBN 10:   104102553X
Series:   Routledge Studies in the History of Economics
Pages:   186
Publication Date:  
Audience:   College/higher education ,  Primary
Format:   Hardback
Publisher's Status:   Active

Marko Grdešić is Associate Professor, Faculty of Political Sciences, University of Zagreb, Croatia. Mislav Žitko is Assistant Professor, Faculty of Philosophy, University of Zagreb, Croatia.

Reviews for Socialist Economics in Yugoslavia: A Critical History

Paul Stubbs The Institute of Economics, Zagreb Author of The New International Economic Order: Lives and Afterlives This comprehensive, nuanced, in-depth study of the history of the field of professional economics in socialist Yugoslavia takes seriously the relative autonomy of the profession as it emerged after the revolution and consolidated its position subsequently. It explores the deep contradictions of Yugoslavia's supposed exceptionalism in terms of in its socio-economic system and insists on the value of a comparative methodology. It is a path-breaking, inter-disciplinary, study, valuable not only because it revisits an important, if relatively neglected, spatio-temporal conjuncture but also because of the lessons it offers for contemporary emancipatory projects. It will become a point of reference for historical analyses of socialist economics, of great interest and value to students, researchers, and activists alike. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Branko Milanović Graduate Center, City University of New York Author of Visions of Inequality: From the French Revolution to the End of the Cold War In this splendid book, Marko Grdešić and Mislav Žitko trace the intellectual history of the rise and fall of the specifically Yugoslav political economy. It was a unique political economy because the circumstances were unique: companies managed by workers, capital owned by “society”, and goods and services sold under market conditions. Thirty years ago at the apex of neoliberalism that theory seemed unimportant and quaint. But as some forms of labor management, workers’ agency, and shareholder capitalism reemerge, the discussions of Yugoslav political economy may surprisingly become relevant again.


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