Smart Grids as Cyber Physical Systems, a new two-volume set from Wiley-Scrivener, provides a comprehensive overview of the fundamental security of supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) systems, offering clarity on specific operating and security issues that may arise that deteriorate the overall operation and efficiency of smart grid systems. It also provides techniques to monitor and protect systems, as well as aids for designing a threat-free system. This title discusses how artificial intelligence (AI) may be extensively deployed in the prediction of energy generation, electric grid-related line loss prediction, load forecasting, and for predicting equipment failure prevention. It also discusses power generation systems, building service systems, and explores advances in machine learning, artificial neural networks, fuzzy logic, genetic algorithms, and hybrid mechanisms. Additionally, we will explore research contribution of experts in CPS infrastructure systems, incorporating sustainability by embedding computing and communication in day-to-day smart grid applications. This book will be of immense use to practitioners in industries focusing on adaptive configuration and optimization in smart grid systems. Through case studies, it offers a rigorous introduction to the theoretical foundations, techniques, and practical solutions CPS offers. Building CPS with effective communication, control, intelligence, and security is discussed from societal and research perspectives and a forum for researchers and practitioners to exchange ideas and achieve progress in CPS is provided by highlighting applications, advances, and research challenges. This book offers a comprehensive look at ICS cyber threats, attacks, metrics, risk, situational awareness, intrusion detection, and security testing, providing a valuable reference set for current system owners who wish to configure and operate their ICSs securely.
Preface xvii 1 Grid Independent Dynamic Charging of EV Batteries Using Solar Energy 1 P. Balamurugan, Tekumalla Lakshmi Sowjanya, Manas Goyan, J.L. Febin Daya and V. Ananthakrishnan 2 RS-11-I Design and Control of Solar-Battery-Based Microgrid System 13 Buddhadeva Sahoo, Subhransu Ranjan Samantaray, PravatKumar Rout and Pritam Bhowmik 3 A Novel Concept of Hybrid Storage Integrated Smart Grid System with Integrated SoC Management Scheme 29 Pritam Bhowmik, Priya Ranjan Satpathy, Soubhik Bagchi and Buddhadeva Sahoo 4 Parameters Sensitivity of Solar Photovoltaic Array Architectures under Incremental Row and Column Shading 41 Priya Ranjan Satpathy, Sudhakar Babu Thanikanti, Belqasem Aljafari and Pritam Bhowmik 5 Controlled Smart Robotic Arm for Optimized Movement in Pharma Application 55 Deepa Thangavelusamy, Kripalakshmi Thiagarajan, S. Angalaeswari, D. Subbulekshmi, A.R. Kalaiarasi, SambitPattnaik and Preetam Singh Chauhan 6 An Exploration of Internet of Everything in Smart Universe 69 Karmel Arockiasamy, Kanimozhi G. and Umamaheswari E. 7 An Intelligent Smart Grid Switching System for an Efficient Load Balancing Through Machine Learning Models 111 Aditya Sundarajan, Jaideepnath Anand S., Ruthul Jindal S. and MaheswariR. 8 Hybrid Energy Storage System for Battery-Powered ElectricVehicles 123 G. Jegadeeswari and D. Lakshmi 9 FPGA-Based Smart Building Access Control 137 Sakthi Ram T., Yogesh L., Vetriashwath S., Nishanth G. and O.V. Gnana Swathika 10 Artificial Hyperintelligence-Enabled Cyber-Physical System Control for Autonomous Vehicles 145 S. Srithar, Vetrimani E., Kumbala Pradeep Reddy, Sarangam Kodati and S. Alagumuthukrishnan 11 FPGA-Based Smart Delivery Bot 163 Sakthi Ram T., Yogesh L., Vetriashwath S., Nishanth G. and O.V. Gnana Swathika 12 Cabin Cooling System for Heavy Commercial Load Vehicle 173 Aditya Burde, Samridhi and P. Sriramalakshmi 13 Renewable Energy and Its Dynamic Value 185 Abhinav Koushik and Milind Shrinivas Dangate 14 Energy Resources and Reliability Assessments 199 Kavinkumar Ravikumar and Milind Shrinivas Dangate 15 Electric Vehicle Charging Stations Effect on Battery Storage Technology 215 Sathya Narayanan and Milind Shrinivas Dangate 16 Photovoltaic Technology and Environmental Impact 227 Kavinkumar Ravikumar and Milind Shrinivas Dangate 17 Transparent Photovoltaics and Environmental Impact 247 Kavinkumar Ravikumar and Milind Shrinivas Dangate 18 Design of Greedy Approach-Based Vulnerability Detection Framework for Smart Grid Systems 275 Manas Kumar Yogi, Sai Pathrudu Lanka Vatapatra, Navya Sri Medapati, Devi Krishna Arumilli and Vaishnavi Lingam 19 Smart Grid Technology Development and Intellectual Property Law Protection: Opportunities and Challenges 295 E. Prema and S. Suganya 20 Architecture for Transactive Energy Management Systems with Different Market Clearing Strategies in Smart Grid 315 Arun S. L. and Vijayapriya Ramachandran 21 Recommending Medical Specialist and Detecting Point of Discomfort Using Computer Vision and Machine Learning 337 Shourya Gupta, Ritik Vashist, Ridhika Sahni, Kshitij Dwivedi, Sam Methuselah Penumala and Karmel Arockiasamy 22 Reliability Assessment and Reliability Improvement of System by High Renewable Penetration 349 Satyaki Biswas, Sadasiva Behera and Nalin. B. Dev Choudhury 23 Distance Measurement Using Ultrasonic Sensor 369 Rajesh Babu Damala, Rajesh Kumar Patnaik and Praveen Korla References 376 Index 377
O. V. Gnana Swathika, PhD received a PhD in electrical engineering from Vellore Institute of Technology University, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India, in 2017. She also completed her post-doctoral studies at the University of Moratuwa, Sri Lanka in 2019. Her current research interests include microgrid protection and energy management systems. K. Karthikeyan is the chief engineering manager of electrical designs for Larsen and Toubro Construction, a multinational Indian contracting company. He has two decades of experience in electrical design and has contributed to several projects including the Building airports, railway stations and depots, hospitals, and educational buildings in India and abroad. His primary role involves preparing and reviewing complete electrical system designs up to 110KV voltage levels, acting as a point of contact between clients and projects teams, peer review, and project management. Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban, PhD is a faculty member in the Department of Energy Technology, Aalborg University, Esbjerg, Denmark. He has authored over three hundred scientific papers and an editor for several academic journals. He is a fellow of the Institution of Engineers, India, the Institution of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineers, India, and the Institution of Engineering and Technology, U.K.
