Sins of Excess

The Spatial Politics of Idolatry and Magic in Colonial Mexico

Anderson Hagler

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Hardback

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English

University of Oklahoma Press
22 July 2025

Language: reference & general; History of the Americas; Early modern history: c 1450 to c 1700; Christian Churches & denominations; Ecclesiastical (canon) law

For the Spanish colonizers of Mexico in the sixteenth century, the concept of 'excess' - even the word itself - covered a multitude of sins, including idolatry and magic. In Sins of Excess, Anderson Hagler uses the language of excess as a lens for examining how the colonizers of New Spain conflated cultural diversity into a superficially - and usefully - homogeneous whole under the pejorative umbrella of excess in its many forms. In this way, Hagler suggests, deploying excess and its derivatives influenced how Spanish colonists came to view the practices of the Indigenous population.

In the viceroyalty of New Spain descriptive terms such as 'harms and excesses' (dañ os y excesos) not only referred to crimes like murder and robbery (muertes y robos) but also became generalized to refer to Native religious, social, or cultural practices that fell outside the boundaries of Catholic orthodoxy. A reading of royal decrees and ecclesiastical missives, commoner testimony from criminal cases, and the trials of the Mexican Inquisition reveals a calculated rhetorical strategy that gathered non-European social-cultural experiences into a negative category. Consequently, 'excess' provides an analytical framework for understanding how colonial officials interacted with Indigenous peoples and those of African descent as they attempted to impose social order.

While primary sources in non-European languages such as Nahuatl reveal a similar preoccupation with excess, Hagler reveals in this insightful book how incongruities between Nahua and Spanish interpretations of the term extended through the colonial era and generated increasing conflict.

By: Anderson Hagler
Imprint: University of Oklahoma Press
Country of Publication: United States
Dimensions: Height: 229mm, Width: 152mm,
ISBN: 9780806195636
ISBN 10: 0806195630
Pages: 216
Publication Date: 22 July 2025
Audience: Professional and scholarly , College/higher education , Undergraduate , Further / Higher Education
Format: Hardback
Publisher's Status: Forthcoming

Anderson Hagler is Assistant Professor of World Religions and Cultures at Western Michigan University. He is the author of numerous peer-reviewed articles.

Reviews for Sins of Excess: The Spatial Politics of Idolatry and Magic in Colonial Mexico

""An original and fascinating study. The stories it tells, the interrogation of sources, and the broader analysis of excess, sorcery, and homosexuality - all come together to produce an intellectually exciting book."" - Martin Austin Nesvig, author of Promiscuous Power: An Unorthodox History of New Spain ""Sins of Excess examines documents from extremely diverse areas of New Spain, ranging from the far north to Guatemala, and builds on the work of many historians in a strikingly original manner. Its groundbreaking approach is rich of analysis."" - Sonya Lipsett-Rivera, author of The Origins of Macho: Men and Masculinity in Colonial Mexico