"An illuminating story of a Sufi community that sought the revelation of God
In the Afghan highlands of the sixteenth century, the messianic community known as the Roshaniyya not only desired to find God's word and to abide by it, they also attempted to practice God's word and to develop techniques of language intended to render their own tongues the organs of continuous revelation. As their critics would contend, however, the Roshaniyya attempted to make language do something that language should not do; to infuse the semiotic with the divine. Their story thus ends in a tower of skulls, the proliferation of heresiographies that detailed the sins of the Roshaniyya, and new formations of ""Afghan"" identity.
In Singing with the Mountains, William E. B. Sherman finds something extraordinary about the Roshaniyya, not least because the first known literary use of vernacular Pashto occurs in an eclectic, Roshani imitation of the Qur'an. The story of the Roshaniyya exemplifies a religious culture of linguistic experimentation. In the example of the Roshaniyya, we discover a set of questions and anxieties about the capacities of language that pervaded Sufi orders, imperial courts, groups of wandering ascetics, and scholastic networks throughout Central and South Asia.
In telling this tale, Sherman asks the following questions: How can we can make language shimmer with divine truth? How can letters grant sovereign power and form new ""ethnic"" identities and ways of belonging? How can rhyme bend our conceptions of time so that the prophetic past comes to inhabit the now of our collective moment? By analyzing the ways in which the Roshaniyya answered these types of questions-and the ways in which their answers were eventually rejected as heresies-this book offers new insight into the imaginations of religious actors in late medieval and early modern Persianate world."
By:
William Sherman
Imprint: Fordham University Press
Country of Publication: United States
Dimensions:
Height: 229mm,
Width: 152mm,
Weight: 413g
ISBN: 9781531505684
ISBN 10: 1531505686
Pages: 320
Publication Date: 20 November 2023
Audience:
Professional and scholarly
,
Undergraduate
Format: Paperback
Publisher's Status: Active
Preface: First Words | vii Acknowledgments | xi Mountains and Messiahs: An Introduction | 1 1 Bayazid’s Doubles: Hagiography and History in the Messianic Community | 29 2 The Dhikr of the Wretch: Text, Practice, and the Roshani Self | 62 3 Revelation through Repetition: The Roshaniyya Write the Word of God | 90 4 Vernacular Apocalypse: Poetic and Polemical Emergences of Pashto Literature | 118 5 The Vanguard of Disbelief: Afghan Ethnicity and Temporality after the Roshaniyya | 151 Ishmael’s Daydream: A Conclusion | 180 A Note on Sources | 189 Notes | 193 Bibliography | 227 Index | 253
William E. B. Sherman is an Assistant Professor of Islamic Studies in the Department of Religious Studies at the University of North Carolina at Charlotte.
Reviews for Singing with the Mountains: The Language of God in the Afghan Highlands
"Singing with the Mountains is highly valuable for those of us interested in the complex and multiple regional histories of Islam, especially those marginalized ""heterodox"" groups and local traditions that are so often left out of the popular imaginary of Islam as an unbroken monolith. Sherman's achievement here is substantial and exciting.---Michael Muhammad Knight, author of Sufi Deleuze: Secretions of Islamic Atheism"
