Carolynne Hitter Brown is a pianist and singer. She teaches Christian history at Gordon-Conwell Seminary. Hitter Brown earned her doctor of theology from Boston University School of Theology, and her work has appeared in the Journal of Pan-African Pentecostalism.
Singing through Struggle is poised to become the seminal work on an era of African American sacred music that has to this point received scant attention from historians and researchers, despite its significance as a transitional period between the folk spiritual and gospel music. Author Carolynne Hitter Brown reveals the missing piece that ties together the whole history of African sacred music in America."" - Robert M. Marovich, founder and editor in chief of Journal of Gospel Music ""Singing through Struggle makes a significant contribution to our understanding of the moments following emancipation and the Civil War. This story provides insight into religious practices, especially worship music, and debates within Black communities over uplift strategies."" - Mark A. Johnson, author of Rough Tactics: Black Performance in Political Spectacles, 1877–1932