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Shipping Lords and Coolie Stokers

Class, Race, and Maritime Capitalism in the Early Twentieth Century

Ravi Ahuja

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Paperback

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English
Verso Books
04 February 2025
When eighty-seven passengers and crew died in the shipwreck of the Royal Mail Ship “Egypt” in 1922, the accident gave rise to a racist international press campaign against the employment of Indian seafarers who had been the majority of the ship’s crew. This was not unusual at a time when a fifth of the British mercantile marine’s workforce was recruited from the subcontinent. The book combines the extensive press coverage and judicial records of this accident with a plethora of archival, literary, technical, and linguistic sources to reveal the pervasiveness of a genteel racism in the board rooms of British shipping imperialism. It explains the business logic driving the pervasive use of irrational racist ideology for structuring the maritime labour market and for implementing racialized modalities of labour management on the world’s most glamorous steamship liners. It also discusses the scope for “agency” of maritime workers under a racialized labour regime in an age of imperialism—issues that are no less relevant in our own time of postcolonial capitalism.
By:  
Imprint:   Verso Books
Country of Publication:   United Kingdom
Dimensions:   Height: 234mm,  Width: 153mm, 
Weight:   400g
ISBN:   9781804293515
ISBN 10:   1804293512
Pages:   256
Publication Date:  
Audience:   General/trade ,  ELT Advanced
Format:   Paperback
Publisher's Status:   Active

Ravi Ahuja is Professor of Modern Indian History at the University of Göttingen and has previously taught at SOAS in London and in Heidelberg. He is a social historian of South Asia in the 18th through 20th centuries. He has extensively published on the history of labour, of war, and of infrastructure. His books include Pathways of Empire: Circulation, ‘Public Works’ and Social Space in Colonial Orissaand Working Lives and Worker Militancy: The Politics of Labour in Colonial India. He co-edited the path-breaking collection The World in World Wars. Experiences, Perceptions and Perspectives from the South.

Reviews for Shipping Lords and Coolie Stokers: Class, Race, and Maritime Capitalism in the Early Twentieth Century

"This gem of a book the delivers micro-history at its best. It is a genuine page-turner, a riveting read, which challenges widely-held notions of 'agency'. -- Joya Chatterji, author of <i>Shadows at Noon: The South Asian Twentieth Century</i> Taking off from the catastrophic loss of life in the shipwreck of a Royal Mail vessel in 1922, Ravi Ahuja weaves an insightful account of race and class in the context of British imperialism and corporate control of shipping. At the center of his account are Indians stoking coal in the ship's engine room. This book is both a thought-provoking analysis of a socially divided labor regime and a fascinating story well told. -- Frederick Cooper, co-author of <i>Post-Imperial Possibilities: Eurasia, Eurafrica, Afroasia</i> A cluster of fascinating ""nano histories"" nest within this important and unusual story of an early 20th century shipwreck. The figure of the South Asian lascar aboard a British ship leads us to, and deftly connect, multiple unfamiliar horizons : labour and race relations, work processes, capital deployment, maritime technology, the shipping business as well as imperial narrative conventions in texts on oceanic travels. A superb work in the best tradition of microhistoria which remains fully alive to the larger historical frames, Ahuja's monograph combines massive research, incisive analysis and a superbly crafted narrative which is a pleasure to read. -- Tanika Sarkar, author of <i>Hindu Nationalism in India</i> Broadly learned, strikingly unsentimental, and deeply researched, this sensational story of disaster succeeds as a drama of class struggles fought out within tragic racial predicaments. It features riveting analysis of the languages of race and class, reflects maturely on trade unionism within imperialism, and above all, demonstrates what a focus on the labour process offers to the writing of history. -- David Roediger (American Studies at University of Kansas) is the author of <i>Class, Race, and Marxism.</i>"


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