Justin Waring is Professor of Medical Sociology and Healthcare Organisation at the Health Services Management Centre, University of Birmingham, and is Visiting Professor at School of Public Administration, University of Gothenburg. Jean-Louis Denis holds the Canada research chair (tier I) on Health System Design and Adaptation. He is Senior Scientist, Health System and Innovation at the Research Center of the CHUM (CRCHUM), and Visiting Professor, Department of Management, King’s College London. Anne Pedersen is Professor at Copenhagen Business School. Tim Tenbensel is an Associate Professor at the University of Auckland’s School of Population Health.