Jean-Marie Ragon de Bettignies (1781-1862) was a French occultist, philosopher, and prominent figure in the world of Freemasonry during the 19th century. Known for his deep involvement in the development of Masonic rituals and his exploration of esoteric philosophies, Ragon is best remembered for his influential work The History of the Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite of Freemasonry. A passionate advocate for the spiritual and mystical dimensions of Freemasonry, he sought to revive the hidden teachings of the craft, blending Masonic traditions with a broader understanding of ancient occult wisdom. His writings on mysticism, symbolism, and secret societies have had a lasting impact on the study of esoteric traditions, influencing generations of scholars and practitioners in the fields of Freemasonry, the occult, and spiritual philosophy.