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Mental Health in the War on Terror

Culture, Science, and Statecraft

Neil K. Aggarwal

$90.95

Hardback

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English
Columbia University Press
13 January 2015
Neil Krishan Aggarwal's timely study finds that mental-health and biomedical professionals have created new forms of knowledge and practice in their desire to understand and fight terrorism. In the process, the state has used psychiatrists and psychologists to furnish knowledge on undesirable populations, and psychiatrists and psychologists have protected state interests.

Professional interpretation, like all interpretations, is subject to cultural forces. Drawing on cultural psychiatry and medical anthropology, Aggarwal analyzes the transformation of definitions for normal and abnormal behavior in a vast array of sources: government documents, professional bioethical debates, legal motions and opinions, psychiatric and psychological scholarship, media publications, and policy briefs. Critical themes emerge on the use of mental health in awarding or denying disability to returning veterans, characterizing the confinement of Guantánamo detainees, contextualizing the actions of suicide bombers, portraying Muslim and Arab populations in psychiatric and psychological scholarship, illustrating bioethical issues in the treatment of detainees, and supplying the knowledge and practice to deradicalize terrorists. Throughout, Aggarwal explores this fascinating, troublesome transformation of mental-health science into a potential instrument of counterterrorism.

By:  
Imprint:   Columbia University Press
Country of Publication:   United States
Edition:   1
Dimensions:   Height: 229mm,  Width: 152mm,  Spine: 28mm
Weight:   468g
ISBN:   9780231166645
ISBN 10:   0231166648
Pages:   232
Publication Date:  
Audience:   Professional and scholarly ,  College/higher education ,  Undergraduate ,  Primary
Format:   Hardback
Publisher's Status:   Active

Neil Krishan Aggarwal is an assistant professor of clinical psychiatry at Columbia University and a research psychiatrist at the New York State Psychiatric Institute. His areas of research interest are cultural psychiatry, cultural-competence training, and psychiatric anthropology. He is especially interested in conceptions of mental health and illness among South Asian and Middle Eastern populations.

Reviews for Mental Health in the War on Terror: Culture, Science, and Statecraft

Very few people are able to synthesize the disciplines of anthropology, mental health, cultural studies, political theory, religious studies, bioethics and forensics as Aggarwal does in this book. He offers a balanced and insightful account of the challenges of forensic psychiatry in assessing and managing terrorism suspects. -- Hamada Hamid, Yale University The war on terror has significantly transformed every area of American life including medicine and especially mental health care. Using concrete clinical cases to anchor sophisticated and thought provoking analysis, Dr. Aggarwal demonstrates that not only ethics but the very nature of clinical knowledge and practice are at issue in the use, and especially misuse, ofmental health categories in the war on terror. Brings a new level of critical self-reflection to the psychology of terrorism. -- James W. Jones, author of Blood That Cries Out from the Earth: The Psychology of Religious Terrorism An indispensible and astute account of the insidious cultural manifestations emerging from the justifying framework that is the War on Terror. An essential read. -- Orla Lynch, Lecturer in Terrorism and Political Violence, Centre for the Study of Terrorism and Political Violence, University of St Andrews Cultural psychiatrist Neil Aggarwal has written a theoretically sophisticated, multi-sided exploration of how the War on Terror and mental health are powerfully connected through the culture of psychiatry, psychoanalysis, hospitals, courts, the military, and Islam. His argument is that science, religion, and moral experience are not just infiltrated with cultural meanings, but come to create new cultural forms such as trauma, forensic processes, and terrorism, which in turn remake the world. An important achievement. -- Arthur Kleinman, Harvard University This book offers a clear and impassioned discussion of the presence of psychiatrists and mental health knowledge practices in the micro-functioning of the War on Terror (WoT) and the impact of each on the other. It is a compelling portrayal of the - perhaps unique - way that medicine and its scientific languages and knowledge structures are able to move through and across political domains, being put to use to challenge and undo the very power structures of which they are also put into service. The text is engaging, rigorous, and beautifully written. -- Sarah Pinto, Tufts University Radicalisation is a complex behaviour that is not well understood, and none of us can be complacent in preventive efforts. In this impressive and provocative volume, Dr Aggarwal reveals many hidden failings of dominant social and political thought on radicalisation and terrorism. Bioethics, arabic science, symptoms in Guantanamo detainees, are all debated to present an alternative rounded, and compelling approach that includes medicine and cultural psychiatry as essential actors. -- Kamaldeep Bhui, Queen Mary University of London


  • Winner of Columbia University Press, Columbia University Press Distinguished Book Award 2018

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