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English
Oxford University Press Inc
08 September 2020
"Whether in the northern provinces of Argentina, the central states of Mexico, or the southern states of the United States, less-than-democratic subnational regimes are often found within democratic national political systems. However, little is known about how or if these subnational pockets foster political attitudes and behavior that threaten the democratic norms that exist at the national level. Life in the Political Machine offers one of the first systematic explorations of the ways in which subnational ""dominant-party enclaves"" influence citizens' political attitudes and behaviors through a focus on the provinces and states of Argentina and Mexico. Specifically, the authors find starkly divergent patterns of political attitudes and behaviors among citizens in dominant-party enclaves as opposed to those living in competitive multiparty systems. In the latter, the authors find a political culture that approximates what scholars have long documented in established democracies. In the former, they uncover three factors--the politicization of the rule of law, an uneven electoral playing field, and the partisan cooptation of state resources--that strongly shape citizens' understanding of democratic principles, accountability, and political participation. The authors argue that this environment erodes public support for democracy at the national level and that these local strongholds of illiberalism thus provide added fuel to the recent drift from democracy globally. Ultimately, this book calls for greater attention to subnational variations in citizens' political attitudes and behaviors in order to more fully understand the process through which a national democratic political culture can emerge."

By:   , , ,
Imprint:   Oxford University Press Inc
Country of Publication:   United States
Dimensions:   Height: 163mm,  Width: 236mm,  Spine: 31mm
Weight:   816g
ISBN:   9780197500408
ISBN 10:   0197500404
Pages:   282
Publication Date:  
Audience:   Professional and scholarly ,  Undergraduate
Format:   Hardback
Publisher's Status:   Active
Chapter 1: Welcome to the Machine Chapter 2: Dominant-Party Citizens Chapter 3: Conceptualizing and Measuring Dominant-Party Enclaves Chapter 4: Tilling the Soil of an Uneven Landscape: Dirty Politics in Dominant-Party Enclaves Chapter 5: The View From Inside the Machine: Democratic Attitudes in Dominant-Party Enclaves Chapter 6: Severed Linkages: Distorted Accountability in Dominant-Party Enclaves Chapter 7: Stacking the Deck: Political Participation in Dominant-Party Enclaves Chapter 8: Conclusion References Appendix

Jonathan T. Hiskey is Associate Professor of Political Science at Vanderbilt University. His work focuses on the impact that Latin America's uneven democratization processes have had on various local political and development outcomes in the region. Mason W. Moseley is Assistant Professor of Political Science at West Virginia University. His research interests lie in comparative political behavior and public opinion, and he has published on protest, clientelism, and civic engagement, particularly in Latin America. He is the author of Protest State: The Rise of Everyday Contention in Latin America.

Reviews for Life in the Political Machine: Dominant-Party Enclaves and the Citizens They Produce

Hiskey and Moseley make an original and important contribution to our understanding of subnational dominant party enclaves by examining these enclaves through a new lens: the beliefs and behaviors of the citizens who reside in them. Using varied data from Argentina and Mexico, the authors demonstrate that undemocratic local political regimes affect how citizens engage with both subnational and national politics. This lucid book is highly recommended reading for anyone seeking to understand how subnational undemocratic regimes affect the quality of national democracy. * Rebecca Weitz-Shapiro, Brown University * This book successfully brings together two important but largely separate literatures: those on subnational regimes and on political behavior. Moving the focus from elites to citizens, the book explores how undemocratic regions within democratic countries shape the minds and actions of their voters. Through statistical analyses of survey data and case studies, Hiskey and Moseley demonstrate that subnational dominant-party enclaves undermine democratic mass attitudes and behaviors. This important book provides a model of how to integrate political institutions and political culture in a single piece of research. * Carlos Gervasoni, Universidad Torcuato Di Tella * Life in the Political Machine is an engaging, comparative exploration of the impact of pre-democratic parties in transitional democratic countries, specifically Mexico and Argentina. The authors combine original qualitative analysis based on extensive field research with broad statistical assessments from the Latin American Public Opinion Project datasets. This imaginative, original work clearly demonstrates the degree to which widely differing levels of support for democracies exist within and among countries, challenging the notion of national political cultures. Anyone interested in the process of democratic transitions should read this book. * Roderic Ai Camp, Claremont McKenna College *


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