Hellenic Statecraft and the Geopolitics of Difference

Drawing on a rich array of case studies, Papadopoulos and Petridis offer a remarkable portrait of the evolving political priorities of the modern Greek state, as well as the country's wider regional geopolitical role. They effectively show how Greece's political dispositions and geopolitical stratagems have shaped, and are shaped by historical-geographic imaginaries, urban dynamics, and dominant approaches to questions of difference. In so doing, Hellenic Statecraft offers insight not just into how to understand an individual case, but in how to approach studies of politics, geopolitics, and statecraft more generally. Alexander B. Murphy, Emeritus Professor of Geography, University of Oregon, USA How did Hellenic heritage imaginings of territory construct the ideological underpinnings of Greece's practices of statecraft and nation-building? How and to what ends were historiography and geography marshalled to support the formation and expansion of the modern Greek territorial state? Importantly, how did the politics of difference determined the course of Greece's domestic and regional geopolitics? Drawing on urban fieldwork and a wealth of primary source material, Papadopoulos and Petridis address these critical questions in detailed case studies. This authoritative study is a must-read for scholars of European history, geography, and urbanism. Theodore G. Zervas, Professor, North Park University, USA Papadopoulos and Petridis have written a thorough and detailed account of the birth and evolution of the modern Greek state and its territorialization. Most authors focus on competing intellectual discourses and political intrigue, but nation-state building processes are infinitely more complex. Papadopoulos and Petridis identify important but often underappreciated, even overlooked, threads. They eloquently reveal how Romantic notions of Hellenic purity and continuity have interacted and interwoven with Enlightenment ideas of citizenship, Great Power geopolitics, and now European Union supra-nationalism to make the Greece that appears on today's world map. Most interesting, Papadopoulos and Petridis illustrate how governments employ settlement and city design, especially in borderlands, to create and shape modern national identity. Their work is a model for the study of statecraft and nation-building within the broader context of geopolitics. George W. White, Professor, South Dakota State University, USA The study by Alex G. Papadopoulos and Triantafyllos G. Petridis can be understood as contributing to a general theoretical scheme, focusing on the polysemic characteristics of the concept of Hellenism during and following the Greek Revolution - a concept that during the construction of the Neohellenic State evolved into a Hellenization exclusively oriented towards the West. In their own study, the authors instrumentalize a geopolitics at the local level, thus escaping a stereotypical approach that would only have accentuated the nationalist character of the homogenization of the state. At the same time, the analysis of geopolitical conditions is deployed and incorporates the national territory and the Eastern Mediterranean region; their research is, therefore, remarkable as regards the methodological aspect but it is also very useful for the reader who wants to understand the current Greek reality. [translation] Catherine Bregianni, Research Director, Modern Greek History Research Center/Academy of Athens L'etude de Alex G. Papadopoulos et de Triantafyllos G. Petridis peut s'integrer a un schema theorique general, se focalisant sur les caracteristiques polysemiques de la notion d'hellenisme lors de la Revolution grecque, notion qui s'est transformee en une hellenisation exclusivement orientee vers l'occident lors de la construction de l'Etat Neohellenique. Dans leur propre etude, les auteurs instrumentalisent une geopolitique au niveau local, echappant ainsi a une approche stereotypee qui aurait accentue uniquement le caractere nationaliste de l'homogeneisation de l'Etat. En parallele, l'analyse des conditions geopolitiques se deploie et incorpore le territoire national et la region de la Mediterranee de l'Est; leur recherche est donc remarquable en ce qui concerne l'aspect methodologique mais elle est aussi tres utile pour le lecteur qui veut comprendre la realite grecque actuelle. [orignal] Catherine Bregianni, Research Director, Modern Greek History Research Center/Academy of Athens