Industry 4.0 marked a revolution in industrial processes, introducing connectivity and digitalization as key elements to improve efficiency and productivity. However, technological evolution moves ever forward, and now the prospect of Industry 6.0 has emerged, a new era that promises to radically transform the way we view industrial production.
Indeed, Industry 6.0 looks to go further, introducing revolutionary concepts that will redefine how we view industrial production. Conscious of this reality, From Industry 4.0 to Industry 6.0 highlights the importance and impact this technological evolution will have on the way today's organizations develop into proactive, innovative and competitive agents.
Organized into eight chapters, From Industry 4.0 to Industry 6.0 can be used by various potential stakeholders, not only academics and researchers, but managers, engineers, practitioners and other professionals who develop their professional activity in different areas of management and engineering.
Preface xi Carolina MACHADO and J. Paulo DAVIM Chapter 1. From Industry 4.0 Onward: Is There a Need for ""Industry 6.0""? 1 António Brandão MONIZ 1.1. Introduction 1 1.2. From Industry 4.0 toward Industry 5.0 2 1.3. Arguments for ""Industry 6.0"" 6 1.4. Is there a new industrial revolution? 10 1.5. Limits for an outcome 17 1.6. References 18 Chapter 2. Industry 6.0 Transformation: Conceptual Transition Framework, Opportunities and a Research Agenda 21 Ismail W.R. TAIFA 2.1. Background. 21 2.2. Theoretical background 24 2.3. Methodology 26 2.4. Results and discussion 27 2.5. I6.0 conceptual technological transition framework 35 2.6. Discussion 38 2.7. Conclusion and recommendations 39 2.8. References 41 Chapter 3. Impact of Industry 6.0 on Human Cognitive Behavior 47 Cosmina-Mihaela ROSCA and Adrian STANCU 3.1. Introduction 47 3.2. Industry 5.0 versus 6.0 53 3.3. Risks of intellectual degradation in the era of Industry 6.0 58 3.4. The erosion of human communication skills in the era of Industry 6.0 61 3.5. The shift of decision-making in Industry 6.0 from human to intelligent systems 62 3.6. The new concept of ""Intellectual Perishability"" in Industry 6.0 and the risks of AI dependency in programming 63 3.7. The risk of job loss with the implementation of Industry 6.0 65 3.8. Concluding remarks 74 3.9. References 75 Chapter 4. Understanding the Metaverse -- A Holistic Approach of a Rapprochement with the Marketing Domain 81 Qeis KAMRAN 4.1. Introduction 82 4.2. Literature review of the Metaverse (part 1) 87 4.3. Luxury as an artifact of philosophy, phenomenology and culture in cyber-physical duality (part 2) 111 4.4. Toward an integrative model of marketing (part 3) 121 4.5. Conclusion 128 4.6. Epilogue 131 4.7. Appendix 134 4.8. References 134 Chapter 5. Model-Based Management -- A Safari of Essential Business Models 139 Qeis KAMRAN 5.1. Introduction 140 5.2. Analysis of top management models 142 5.3. Conclusions 189 5.4. References 190 Chapter 6. Approaching the Portuguese Labor Market From a Gender and Generational Perspective in the Era of Industry 4.0, Robotization and Artificial Intelligence 193 José Rebelo dos SANTOS, Lurdes PEDRO and Célia QUINTAS 6.1. Introduction 194 6.2. Theoretical framework 195 6.3. Methodology 203 6.4. Results and discussions 206 6.5. Conclusion 215 6.6. References 216 Chapter 7. Add More Marketing to Marketing Doctoral Programs -- Answering Hunt and Yadav's Calls 223 Qeis KAMRAN 7.1. Introduction 224 7.2. Literature review 227 7.3. Conclusions 279 7.4. Discussion 280 7.5. References 282 Chapter 8. Industry 6.0: Why Talk About It Now? 291 Carolina MACHADO and Catarina da Silva NOGUEIRA 8.1. Introduction 291 8.2. Historical context: from the First to the Fifth Industrial Revolution 292 8.3. The transition from Industry 5.0 to Industry 6.0 295 8.4. Industry 6.0 297 8.5. Fundamental differences between Industry 5.0 and Industry 6.0 298 8.6. Industry 6.0: technological innovation, sustainability and human well-being 300 8.7. By way of conclusion 301 8.8. References 302 List of Authors 307 Index 309
Carolina Machado is Associate Professor with Habilitation at the University of Minho, Portugal. Her research interests include HRM-IHRM-HRM in SMEs, Industry 5.0 and sustainability. J. Paulo Davim is Professor at the University of Aveiro, Portugal. His research interests include manufacturing, materials, mechanical engineering, Industry 5.0 and sustainability.