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English
Oxford University Press Inc
07 May 2024
"Does good democratic government require intelligent, moral, and productive citizens? Can our political institutions educate the kind of citizens we wish or need to have? With recent arguments ""against democracy"" and fears about the rise of populism, there is growing scepticism about whether liberalism and democracy can continue to survive together. Some even question whether democracy is worth saving. In Democracy Tamed, Gianna Englert argues that the dilemmas facing liberal democracy are not unique to our present moment, but have existed since the birth of liberal political thought in nineteenth-century France. Combining political theory and intellectual history, Englert shows how nineteenth-century French liberals championed the idea of ""political capacity"" as an alternative to democratic political rights and argued that voting rights should be limited to capable citizens who would preserve free, stable institutions against revolutionary passions and democratic demands. Liberals also redefined democracy itself, from its ancient meaning as political rule by the people to something that, counterintuitively, demanded the guidance of a capable few rather than the rule of all.

Understandably, scholarly treatments of political capacity have criticized the idea as exclusionary and potentially dangerous. Englert argues instead that political capacity was a flexible standard that developed alongside a changing society and economy, allowing liberals to embrace democracy without abandoning their first principles. She reveals a forgotten, uncharted path of liberalism in France that remained open to political democracy while aiming to foster citizen capacity. Overall, Democracy Tamed tells the story of how the earliest liberals deployed their notion of the ""new democracy"" to resist universal suffrage. But it also reveals how later liberals would appropriate their predecessors' antidemocratic arguments to safeguard liberal democracies as we have come to know them."

By:  
Imprint:   Oxford University Press Inc
Country of Publication:   United States
Dimensions:   Height: 150mm,  Width: 229mm,  Spine: 23mm
Weight:   476g
ISBN:   9780197635315
ISBN 10:   0197635318
Pages:   224
Publication Date:  
Audience:   College/higher education ,  Further / Higher Education
Format:   Hardback
Publisher's Status:   Active
"Introduction 1.""Representation With Real Force"": Benjamin Constant and the Direct Vote 2. François Guizot and Democracy's ""Capable"" Aristocracy 3. Tocqueville's Other Democracy: On the Franchise in America and France 4. Édouard Laboulaye's Enlightened Democracy 5. ""The Regular Representation of Opinion"": Duvergier de Hauranne and Political Parties Conclusion Notes References Index"

Gianna Englert is an Assistant Professor of Political Science at Southern Methodist University. Her work focuses on the history of liberalism, citizenship, suffrage, and political economy.

Reviews for Democracy Tamed: French Liberalism and the Politics of Suffrage

Gianna Englert's original and well-researched book invites her readers to reflect on the complex history of liberalism and the challenges to political democracy. She examines the language of political capacity in the writings of nineteenth-century political thinkers such as Guizot, Constant, Tocqueville, Laboulaye, and Duvergier de Hauranne, who teach us important lessons about the complex relationship between liberalism and democracy. An essential book for political theorists, historians of political thought, and intellectual historians. * Aurelian Craiutu, Professor and Chair of Political Science, Indiana University, Bloomington * The marriage of liberalism and democracy is in trouble, weakened by ideological infidelities on both sides. In a series of original and keenly observed studies focusing on key nineteenth-century French thinkers, Gianna Englert reveals how the emergence of a distinctive egalitarianism among liberals made the fusion of liberal and democratic commitments more than simply a marriage of convenience. Her impressive narrative breathes new life into forgotten debates over suffrage and electoral laws to illuminate both enduring tensions and elective affinities between majoritarian democracy and liberal values. * Cheryl B. Welch, Senior Lecturer on Government and Director of Undergraduate Studies, Harvard University *


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