Hasan Dinçer is a Professor of Finance at Istanbul Medipol University, Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Istanbul, Türkiye. Serhat Yüksel is an Associate Professor of Finance at Istanbul Medipol University, Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Istanbul, Türkiye. Muhammet Deveci is Honarary Senior Research Fellow at The Bartlett School of Sustainable Construction in the University College London, London, UK, and a Visiting Professor at Royal School of Mines in the Imperial College London, UK. He is also Associate Professor at the Department of Industrial Engineering in the Turkish Naval Academy, National Defence University, Istanbul, Türkiye.