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Crusade and Jihad

The Thousand-Year War Between the Muslim World and the Global North

William R. Polk

$93.95

Hardback

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English
Yale University
06 February 2018
What really happened in the centuries of conflict between Europe, Russia, China, America, and the peoples of the Muslim world

  Crusade and Jihad is the first book to encompass, in one volume, the entire history of the catastrophic encounter between the Global North—China, Russia, Europe, Britain, and America—and Muslim societies from Central Asia to West Africa. William R. Polk draws on more than half a century of experience as a historian, policy planner, diplomat, peace negotiator, and businessman to explain the deep hostilities between the Muslim world and the Global North and show how they grew over the centuries.

 

Polk shows how Islam arose and spread across North Africa into Europe, climaxed in the vibrant and sophisticated caliphate of al-Andalus in medieval Spain, and was the bright light in a European Dark Age. Simultaneously, Islam spread from the Middle East into Africa, India, and Southeast Asia. But following the Mongol invasions, Islamic civilization entered a decline while Europe began its overseas expansion. Portuguese buccaneers dominated the Indian Ocean; the Dutch and the English established powerful corporations that turned India and Indonesia into colonies; Russian armies pushed down the Volga into Central Asia, destroying its city-states; and the Chinese Qing dynasty slaughtered an entire Central Asian people. Britain crushed local industry and drained off wealth throughout its vast colonies. Defeated at every turn, Muslims tried adopting Western dress, organizing Westernstyle armies, and embracing Western ideas.

 

None of these efforts stopped the conquests. For Europe and Russia, the nineteenth century was an age of colonial expansion, but for the Muslim world it was an age of brutal and humiliating defeat. Millions were driven from their homes, starved, or killed, and their culture and religion came under a century-long assault.

 

In the twentieth century, brutalized and and disorganized native societies, even after winning independence, fell victim to “post-imperial malaise,” typified by native tyrannies, corruption, and massive poverty. The result was a furious blowback.

 

A sobering, scrupulous, and frank account of imperialism, colonialism, insurgency, and terrorism, Crusade and Jihad is history for anyone who wishes to understand the civilizational conflicts of today’s world.

By:  
Imprint:   Yale University
Country of Publication:   United States
Dimensions:   Height: 235mm,  Width: 156mm,  Spine: 44mm
Weight:   1.007kg
ISBN:   9780300222906
ISBN 10:   0300222904
Series:   The Henry L. Stimson Lectures
Pages:   656
Publication Date:  
Audience:   General/trade ,  ELT Advanced
Format:   Hardback
Publisher's Status:   Active

William R. Polk taught Arabic literature and history at Harvard University and the University of Chicago, served on the Policy Planning Council under President Kennedy, negotiated the Egyptian-Israeli Suez ceasefire, and founded the Adlai Stevenson Institute of International Affairs. He has written nineteen books.

Reviews for Crusade and Jihad: The Thousand-Year War Between the Muslim World and the Global North

This is history as Herodotus imagined it-a brilliant and very readable retelling of the past to explain the present. Crusade and Jihad recounts the experiences of the world's Muslim peoples at the hands of British, Chinese, Dutch, French, Italian, Russian, Spanish, and American imperialists. It is essential reading for anyone trying to understand today's violent interactions between the realm of Islam and the former colonial powers. - Chas Freeman, former ambassador to Saudi Arabia (1989-92) and author, inter alia, of Arts of Power: Statecraft and Diplomacy. and America's Continuing Misadventures in the Middle East -- Chas Freeman A brilliant study, analytical and authoritative. There are few overviews that can rival the depth and the range of this work. - K.N. Chaudhuri, FBA Emeritus Professor of The History of European Expansion, European University, Florence, Italy -- K.N. Chaudhuri With rigor and sympathy, William Polk has produced a masterpiece to enlighten us all. No one who reads Crusade and Jihad will put it down without an increased knowledge and understanding of the crucial relationship between the Islamic and Western worlds. - Charles Glass, author of Tribes with Flags and Syria Burning: A Short History of a Catastrophe -- Charles Glass William Polk combines analytical powers and profound insight with a lively, accessible style. Crusade and Jihad is a pleasure for the mind. -Uri Avnery, author and peace activist -- Uri Avnery A tour de force covering centuries of history from the perspective of the people who lived in the Muslim world, Crusade and Jihad offers a fresh and urgently needed angle on the present crisis in the Middle East that you will find nowhere else. -Ilan Pappe, author of The Forgotten Palestinians: A History of the Palestinians in Israel -- Ilan Pappe In this magisterial treatment, William Polk cuts to the core of contemporary conflicts with the Muslim world, providing an accessible, often troubling account. -Joel Gordon,University of Arkansas, author of Nasser: Hero of the Arab Nation -- Joel Gordon


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