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Chalet Fields of The Gower

Stefan Szczelkun Owen Short

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English
Routine Art Co an imprint of Working Press
04 September 2020
"This is a new 'pocket' edition with better quality photo reproduction and additional materials.""A slump in agricultural profits in the Britain of the 1920s and 30s, and a consequent precipitous drop in the value of land, led to the growth of the ""Plotland"" movement.

Enterprising farmers would divide their fields into small plots which would be rented out or sold outright at low prices to anyone wishing to build a small cabin or chalet on them. The sizes of the plots, and the facilities offered and conditions imposed varied from site-to-site, and what emerged was an eclectic vernacular, relying very much on found or re-purposed items to create buildings which ranged from essentially allotment huts to full-time dwellings. There was a strong independent, even politically radical streak amongst the plotlanders, and this, combined with the ad-hoc nature of construction led to them falling foul of the authorities.

The passing of the Town and Country Planning Act in 1947 sounded the death-knell for the movement, and many were compulsorarily purchased and the residents re-housed in the post-war period. Where they have survived, such as here on the Gower captured by Stefan Szczelkun's camera, they are a powerful reminder of a brief but influential movement in British building, one which should cause us to review our relationship to the land upon which we live.

The Chalet Fields of the Gower in South Wales represent one of the finest surviving examples of Plotlands... arguably the last significant vernacular architectural building movement in the British Isles. Often making use of re-purposed or salvaged material, these chalets were built on former farmland divided into plots, with minimal services or tenure.'Stefan Szczelkun, by his own evocative photography, and in conversation with Owen Short, a local architect experienced in the construction, extension and maintenance of these remarkable chalets, captures the unique atmosphere of a fascinating chapter in the history of our built environment."" Nick Barber"

By:   ,
Imprint:   Routine Art Co an imprint of Working Press
Country of Publication:   United Kingdom
Edition:   Archive ed.
Dimensions:   Height: 165mm,  Width: 165mm,  Spine: 5mm
Weight:   113g
ISBN:   9781870736237
ISBN 10:   1870736230
Pages:   72
Publication Date:  
Audience:   General/trade ,  ELT Advanced
Format:   Paperback
Publisher's Status:   Active

The author was born in London with a Polish father. He studied architecture at Portsmouth School of Architecture from 1966. Published Survival Scrapbook 1 Shelter in 1972. Worked on various housing schemes and taught at Hull School of Architecture in the Eighties. Was part of a self-build housing co-op in the Nineties. Interested in working class culture and especially the Plotland phenomena in the UK. Frustrated by the lack of serious documentation published he decided to do the job himself. This is the first of a series of book of photographic documentation. An architect who has practiced in the Gower area for 50 years and has owned a chalet on one of the sites studied here.

Reviews for Chalet Fields of The Gower

"Stefan Szczelkun's charming photo-book records both ramshackle huts, and fairy-tale new build at two plotland sites on the Gower Penninsula, Wales. Secret, rustic getaways, clad in wood and painted eggshell blue, pink, cedar, with fancy bargeboards, verandas and smokestacks, these impeccable images capture a demotic micro-world, yet one as exotic as a Black Sea holiday resort.' Michael Hampton, author of Unshelfmarked: Reconceiving the Artists' Book The 1947 Act made planning key to development, handing house building to those with enough financial and political power to beat the system. The results have been expensive, ugly and environmentally unsound.Looking through the mists of time, this book glimpses a vision of housing that has beauty and was within the reach of normal people. Geoff Beacon Sustainable Plotlands Association The ""Plotlanders"" were working class families who sought to reclaim a little bit of the countryside as an escape from city life between the wars. Their self-built houses created informal communities that were first documented in detail in Dennis Hardy and Colin Ward's Arcadia For All. Stefan Szczelkun's Chalet Fields of the Gower brings this history up-to-date and demonstrates the importance and vitality of this working class culture whose legacy is all the more important in an era in which working class experience is increasingly exploited and devalued. Simon Yuill It is interesting to speculate whether there could be any way that Plotland schemes could happen again and whether they could provide a significant amount of low-cost housing. This was housing that was largely self-built and therefore empowering - in complete contrast to current housing provision... Is it fanciful to suggest such a set of circumstances could occur again in the near future? We must assume that provision of plots would have to be through Government or Local Authorities and be considered as part of their statutory obligation to provide housing...Perhaps as a complementary alternative to Local Authority building of low-cost housing or their imperfect attempt to get developers to provide a proportion of 'affordable' homes as a quid pro quo, LAs could allocate suitable sites with drainage and utility provision to each plot. People would be able to cheaply buy the freehold of a plot and then build their own house and connect to the services. Tony Schonfield"


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