KOSEI MORIMOTO (1934-) entered Todai Monastery at age fifteen and served as the abbot of Todai Monastery and the head of the Kegon (Japanese Avatamsaka) School from 2004 to 2007. He received his PhD from Kyoto University in Islamic studies and is the author of several publications on Avatamsaka Buddhism in Japan and the Nara period of Japanese history, as well as Islamic history, economics, and Ibn Khaldun.