In 1939, on the eve of the holocaust, a young Paul Polak fled with his family from Czechoslovakia. When they eventually re-settled in Canada, Polak helped his family rebuild their life from the ground up. From that experience he learned that 'you have to keep your eyes open, there are always a thousand opportunities and if you are willing to take risks you will land on your feet in the end.' Polak has embraced this entrepreneurial attitude throughout his life and multiple careers. In 1981 he founded International Development Enterprises (IDE), the non-profit organisation he currently heads as president. Through his work with IDE, he has helped some 15 million impoverished farmers in developing countries to escape the cycle of subsistence poverty. IDE makes innovative, low-cost water-resource technologies accessible to the world's poorest farmers, enabling them to access and control water, increase and diversify agricultural production, create new wealth and improve their families' quality of life. What makes Polak's work unique is the market-based approach that he brings to poverty alleviation-an approach based on his belief that the rural poor are natural entrepreneurs who, if given the opportunity, will invest their own limited resources to ensure their families' security and well-being. Polak's and IDE's achievements have been recognised the Scientific American Top Fifty award for agriculture policy (2003), the Ernst and Young Entrepreneur of the Year award (2004) and the Tech Museum award for the design of IDE's low-cost drip irrigation system (2004). Articles about IDE and Polak have appeared in National Geographic, Harpers, Forbes and Scientific American. Polak gives frequent talks and presentations at leading universities like Stanford and MIT, as well as academic and professional conferences like the 2006 International Symposium on Groundwater Sustainability (ISGWAS), the Annual Meeting of the National Collegiate Innovators and Inventors Association (NCIIA) and the 2006 Aspen Design Summit. Prior to his work with IDE, Polak served as Executive Director and Founder of the Southwest Denver Community Mental Health Center (1971 -- 1981) and as Chief of the Fort Logan Mental Health Center's Crisis Intervention Service (1967 -- 1971). Polak received his M.D. from the University of Western Ontario in London, Canada in 1958, and his certification from the American Board of Neurology and Psychiatry in 1978.
Drawing on his own firsthand experiences and in-person observations, Paul Polak's book goes straight to the heart of the matter and offers how-to advice on wiping out global poverty, one family and one person at a time. Half the people on Earth live on less than four dollars a day --the rest of us should read this book. --David M. Kelley, Founder and Chairman, IDEO, and Donald W. Whittier Professor in Mechanical Engineering, Stanford University Paul Polak listens to people few of us ever hear from--the world's poor 'one-acre farmers'--and comes up with simple, practical solutions for helping them better their lives. His work is profoundly inspiring. Even if you don't normally read books about development and poverty, read this one! --Lori Pottinger, Director of Africa Programs, International Rivers With personal anecdotes and field experiences, Paul Polak shares the philosophies that have made IDE one of the most successful organiza- tions in providing life-changing technologies to people in the develop- ing world. Paul's joie de vivre, his commitment to eliminating poverty, and his pragmatic irreverence are all captured in his book. --Amy Smith, Senior Lecturer, Department of Mechanical Engineering, MIT Viewing the poor as passive recipients of assistance has wasted billions of dollars. Top-down, bailout subsidy programs don't work. As Paul ex- plains, we need to partner with the developing world and provide tools and technologies to give them an opportunity to help themselves. --Shrikrishna Upadhyay, Founder, SAPPROS, Nepal Paul Polak delivers a refreshing dose of common sense to the question of how best to help the world's poorest citizens, the common sense borne of a lifetime of hands-on experience. It serves as a how-to manual for Stanford's course on Design for Extreme Affordability. --James M. Patell, Herbert Hoover Professor of Public and Private Management, Graduate School of Business, Stanford University Paul Polak is passionate about the alleviation of poverty. This book presents numerous case studies demonstrating that effective programs to raise the incomes of poor people must start with an effort to under- stand and involve poor people in the environments in which they find themselves. --Vernon W. Ruttan, Regents Professor Emeritus, Departments of Economics and Applied Economics, University of Minnesota Paul Polak's provocative and compelling story of how smart techno- logical tools can empower poor entrepreneurs to create their own wealth will disgruntle some devotees of old development. Let them get 'regruntled' and notice what works. --Amory B. Lovins, Chairman and Chief Scientist, Rocky Mountain Institute Out of Poverty is an 'unputdownable' record of Polak's success with tiny-scale farmers, embedded with workable rules for designing, scaling up, and distributing affordable innovations to the poor. It makes a clear declaration: Poverty can be ended if business, government, and development agencies learn these lessons. --Michael Lipton, Research Professor, Poverty Research Unit, University of Sussex Paul's ideas have helped bring millions of people out of poverty, and, along the way, he has ignited a design revolution that offers us all a bright new way to look at the world. --Michael Cronan, Cronan Design Paul Polak's insights open new vistas in design discovery. Out of Poverty is one of the clearest descriptions of how design has a profound impact on the cycle of poverty and really changes the world. --Yves Behar, President and Creative Director, fuseproject, and Chair of Industrial Design, California College of the Arts Paul Polak's method works because it harnesses the power of design thinking, low-cost technology, and human enterprise to create sustain- able communities of trade. Paul's remarkable work has eliminated poverty and restored dignity to millions of families. --Ann Willoughby, President and Creative Director, Willoughby Design Group