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An Archaeology of Identity

Soldiers and Society in Late Roman Britain

Andrew Gardner

$92.99

Paperback

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English
Berg
15 August 2007
What happened to Roman soldiers in Britain during the decline of the empire in the 4th and 5th centuries? Did they withdraw, defect, or go native? More than a question of military history, this is the starting point for Andrew Gardner’s incisive exploration of social identity in Roman Britain, in the Roman Empire, and in ancient society. Drawing on the sociological theories of Anthony Giddens and others, Gardner shapes an approach that focuses on the central role of practice in the creation and maintenance of identities—nationalist, gendered, class, and ethnic. This theory is then tested against the material remains of Roman soldiers in Britain to show how patterning of stratigraphy, architecture, and artifacts supports his theoretical construct. The result is a retelling of the story of late Roman Britain sharply at odds with the traditional text-driven histories and a theory of human action that offers much to current debates across the social sciences.

By:  
Imprint:   Berg
Country of Publication:   United States
Dimensions:   Height: 234mm,  Width: 156mm,  Spine: 18mm
Weight:   521g
ISBN:   9781598742275
ISBN 10:   1598742272
Series:   UCL Institute of Archaeology Publications
Publication Date:  
Audience:   College/higher education ,  Primary
Format:   Paperback
Publisher's Status:   Active
Introduction: the Roman empire in the 21st century; Points of departure: The practice of identity; Identity of doing: artefacts and contexts; Identities of dwelling: structures and spaces; Worlds within worlds: the wider empire; Points of return: social stories; Epilogue: Whose Roman Britain?

Reviews for An Archaeology of Identity: Soldiers and Society in Late Roman Britain

'Identity in Roman Britain was not simple and it was not set in stone. One notable example was that of the Roman soldier during the decline of the Empire in the fourth and fifth centuries. As lines of authority collapsed and he became less and less relevant, the Roman solider had a number of available options, including withdrawing, defecting to another armed force, or going native. Gardner (archaeology of the Roman Empire, University College, London) makes good use of the theories of Giddens and others to examine how people create and maintain their identities in terms of nationality, gender, class and ethnicity. He then compares these theories to practice as expressed by portable and architectural material culture and texts. The result is quite different than we expected about the fates of these complex identities and serves as a model for more comparisons of identity with artifacts.' Book News, Inc.


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