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The Indian World of George Washington

The First President, the First Americans, and the Birth of the Nation

Colin G. Calloway

$64.95

Hardback

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English
Oxford University Press
18 April 2018
A biography of America's founding father and those on whose land he based the nation's future

George Washington dominates the narrative of the nation's birth, yet American history has largely forgotten what he knew: that the country's fate depended less on grand rhetorical statements of independence and self-governance than on land - Indian land. While other histories have overlooked the central importance of Indian power during the country's formative years, Colin G. Calloway here gives Native American leaders their due, revealing the relationship between the man who rose to become the most powerful figure in his country and the Native tribes whose dominion he usurped.

In this sweeping new biography, Calloway uses the prism of Washington's life to bring focus to the great Native leaders of his time - Shingas, Tanaghrisson, Bloody Fellow, Joseph Brant, Red Jacket, Little Turtle - and the tribes they represented: the Iroquois Confederacy, Lenape, Miami, Creek, Delaware; in the process, he returns them to their rightful place in the story of America's founding. The Indian World of George Washington spans decades of Native American leaders' interaction with Washington, from his early days as surveyor of Indian lands, to his military career against both the French and the British, to his presidency, when he dealt with Native Americans as a head of state would with a foreign power, using every means of diplomacy and persuasion to fulfill the new republic's destiny by appropriating their land. By the end of his life, Washington knew more than anyone else in America about the frontier and its significance to the future of his country.

The Indian World of George Washington offers a fresh portrait of the most revered American and the Native Americans whose story has been only partially told. Calloway's biography invites us to look again at the story of America's beginnings and see the country in a whole new light.

By:  
Imprint:   Oxford University Press
Country of Publication:   United States
Dimensions:   Height: 165mm,  Width: 239mm,  Spine: 46mm
Weight:   1g
ISBN:   9780190652166
ISBN 10:   0190652160
Pages:   624
Publication Date:  
Audience:   General/trade ,  ELT Advanced
Format:   Hardback
Publisher's Status:   Active
List of Illustrations List of Native Americans Introduction One: Learning Curves Chapter 1: Virginia's Indian Country Chapter 2: The Ohio Company and the Ohio Country Chapter 3: Into Tanaghrisson's World Chapter 4: Tanaghrisson's War Chapter 5: Braddock and the Limits of Empire Chapter 6: Frontier Defense and a Cherokee Alliance Chapter 7: Frontier Advance and a Cherokee War Two: The Other Revolution Chapter 8: Confronting the Indian Boundary Line Chapter 9: A good deal of Land. Chapter 10: The Question of Indian Allies Chapter 11: Town Destroyer Chapter 12: Killing Crawford Chapter 13: Building a Nation on Indian Land Three: The First President and the First Americans Chapter 14: An Indian Policy for the New Nation Chapter 15: Courting McGillivray Chapter 16: The Greatest Indian Victory Chapter 17: Philadelphia Indian Diplomacy Chapter 18: Achieving Empire Chapter 19: Transforming Indian Lives Chapter 20: A Death and a Non-Death

Colin G. Calloway is the John Kimball Jr. 1943 Professor of History and Native American Studies at Dartmouth University. His previous books include A Scratch of the Pen and A Victory with No Name.

Reviews for The Indian World of George Washington: The First President, the First Americans, and the Birth of the Nation

Colin Calloway demonstrates how profoundly George Washington's life was interwoven with the Indian world of North America. This book will forever change our understanding of the first president and the very meaning of the new nation he helped to create. --David Preston, author of Braddock's Defeat Calloway has written an important and original interpretation of critical years in the formation of federal policies toward the claims and rights of Native Americans. -- Booklist An expansive history...a detailed, impressively researched history of white-Indian relations during Washington's lifetime. Insightful and illuminating. -- Kirkus Reviews In The Indian World of George Washington, Colin Calloway thoughtfully and lucidly recovers a lost time, when Indian peoples' diplomacy and resistance helped to shape the new United States. No American President had a greater impact on natives or was more affected by his interactions with them. -- Alan Taylor, author of American Revolutions: A Continental History, 1750-1804 Finally, one of the best historians of colonial native America has taken up the challenge of putting one of the most important pieces of George Washington's life and experience back into the narrative. Calloway's monumental analysis helps us understand a half century of powerful and impactful native American history more clearly, and gives a fresh take on Washington's own challenges, frustrations, and successes-which together helped shape the destiny of American Republic. -- Douglas Bradburn, President and CEO of George Washington's Mount Vernon The Indian World of George Washington describes a critical moment in American history with the beginning of the collapse of what Richard White calls 'The Middle Ground' between white settlers and Indians. Elegantly and engagingly written, Calloway makes a major case for the centrality of Indians in George Washington's America. -- Dr. Andrew J. O'Shaughnessy, Vice President of the Thomas Jefferson Foundation (Monticello) and author of The Men Who Lost America From callow frontier fighter to venerated Founding Father of the United States, George Washington was intimately acquainted with 'Indian Country,' lured by its seemingly boundless potential for personal wealth and national expansion. But as Colin Calloway demonstrates in this ground-breaking study, Washington's vision for the West was contested by powerful tribes and charismatic Native leaders who prized independence as highly as he did. Bolstered by outstanding research, deep knowledge, and keen insight, Calloway's new book offers a sophisticated and original study of a cultural confrontation that was fundamental both for the shaping of Washington's character, and for America's destiny. -- Stephen Brumwell, author of George Washington: Gentleman Warrior Essential reading in Native American studies, as well as for those seeking a deeper understanding of George Washington and the Native populations of the early republic. -- Library Journal The fateful relationship between George Washington and the Indian tribes that bordered the new Republic is the subject of Colin Calloway's brilliantly presented and refreshingly original The Indian World of George Washington. . . . An essential new entry in the literature of George Washington and the early Republic. -- Wall Street Journal


  • Commended for National Book Awards (Nonfiction) 2018

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