Martin O'Neill is Senior Lecturer in Political Philosophy at the University of York. He is co-editor (with Thad Williamson) of Property-Owning Democracy: Rawls and Beyond (Wiley-Blackwell, 2012). Shepley Orr is Lecturer in the Department of Civil, Environmental & Geomatic Engineering in the UCL Faculty of Engineering Sciences, and an affiliate member of the UCL Centre for Philosophy, Justice and Health.
Myths, slogans, ideology - few topics are less understood than tax, and yet few areas of policy are more important for realizing justice. In this book experts from several disciplines interrogate taxation, from its philosophical foundations to how we should change our laws today. Rich in ideas, this collection will be essential for everyone who wants to understand what taxation really is and how it can be done right. * Professor Leif Wenar, Chair of Philosophy and Law, King's College London * Taxes are more than arithmetic; they inevitably raise questions of values. Yet, with few exceptions, philosophers have left taxes to economists and politicians. This excellent volume brings together a range of values, viewpoints and considerations that bear on taxes in general and in specific cases. It should be widely read by philosophers as well as by anyone interested in understanding what's at stake in our debates about taxes. * Professor Debra Satz, Marta Sutton Weeks Professor of Ethics in Society and Professor of Philosophy, Stanford University * Theories of distributive justice have enormous implications for tax systems. Yet the topic of taxation itself has rarely been given systematic attention by philosophers. This timely and important volume is the first edited collection on philosophical approaches to taxation and sets a very high standard. It contains contributions from leading interdisciplinary political philosophers, who provide a range of rigorously argued perspectives both on general questions of the justification of taxation, and on the desirability of specific taxes. Showing that it is far from an abstract or merely technical issue, this essential volume makes a powerful case that taxation is a central concern for distributive justice. * Professor Jonathan Wolff, Blavatnik Professor of Public Policy, University of Oxford *