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Joseph Albo on Free Choice

Exegetical Innovation in Medieval Jewish Philosophy

Shira Weiss

$323

Hardback

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English
Oxford University Press Inc
09 November 2017
Scripture is replete with narratives that challenge a variety of philosophical concepts; including morality, divine benevolence, and human freedom. Free choice, a significant and much debated concept in medieval philosophy, continues to be of great interest to contemporary philosophers and others. However, scholarship in biblical studies has primarily focused on compositional history, philology, and literary analysis, not on the examination of the philosophy implied in biblical texts. In this book, Shira Weiss focuses on the Hebrew Bible's encounter with the philosophical notion of free choice, as interpreted by the fifteenth-century Spanish Jewish philosopher Joseph Albo in one of the most popular Hebrew works in the corpus of medieval Jewish philosophy: Albo's Examining narratives commonly interpreted as challenging human freedom--the Binding of Isaac, the Hardening of Pharaoh's Heart, the Book of Job, and God's Choice of Israel--Albo puts forward innovative arguments that preserve the concept of free choice in these texts.

Despite the popularity of The Book of Principles, Albo has been commonly dismissed as an unoriginal thinker. As a result, argues Weiss, the major original contribution of his philosophy-his theory of free choice as explained in unique exegetical interpretations-has been overlooked. This book casts new light on Albo by demonstrating both the central importance of his views on free choice in his philosophy and the creative ways in which they are presented.

By:  
Imprint:   Oxford University Press Inc
Country of Publication:   United States
Dimensions:   Height: 242mm,  Width: 168mm,  Spine: 21mm
Weight:   458g
ISBN:   9780190684426
ISBN 10:   0190684429
Pages:   232
Publication Date:  
Audience:   Professional and scholarly ,  Undergraduate
Format:   Hardback
Publisher's Status:   Active
Chapter 1 Introduction Chapter 2 Medieval Conceptions of Free Choice Chapter 3 The Binding of Isaac Chapter 4 The Hardening of Pharaoh's Heart Chapter 5 The Book of Job Chapter 6 The Choice of Israel Chapter 7 Responsa Chapter 8 Conclusions Appendix Bibliography

Shira Weiss holds a PhD in Jewish Philosophy and teaches medieval and modern Jewish Thought at Yeshiva University. She is the author of Ethical Ambiguity in the Hebrew Bible, as well as numerous articles. Weiss is a fellow in the Templeton Foundation's projects on philosophic theology and Abrahamic science-religion.

Reviews for Joseph Albo on Free Choice: Exegetical Innovation in Medieval Jewish Philosophy

[T]he author shows very convincingly that without a serious understanding of the way that Albo interpreted the different parts of the Bible, we cannot completely understand his unique opinion on free choice. --Ben Gurion, Journal of Religion Weiss's basic observation is very accurate: the philosophical implications of exegesis were indeed neglected by scholars of medieval Jewish philosophy, while one of the main characteristics of this corpus is the intertwining of philosophy with the interpretation of biblical and rabbinical texts. It is to Weiss's merit that he offers an exploration of Albo's contribution to this field through a meticulous study of exegetical passages of the Book of Principle. --David Lemler, Reading Religion Clearly written and thoroughly researched, this book presents the thought of Joseph Albo in an interesting new light. Shira Weiss is to be commended for a first-class piece of work. --Kenneth Seeskin, Philip M. and Ethel Klutznick Professor of Jewish Civilization, Northwestern University R. Josef Albo's Sefer ha'Iqqarim (The Book of Principles) is one of the most enduringly popular works of medieval Jewish philosophy. Perhaps because of that very fact, it is also one of the least studied in the academic canon. Shira Weiss's illuminating new study is, in fact, the first book-length analysis of Albo in English. Focusing on Albo's innovative philosophical exegesis, emphasizing his own focus on free-will, and situating Albo in his painful historical circumstances, Shira Weiss presents us with a ground-breaking work. --Menachem Kellner


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